As they are often directly above internal rooms, interfacing detail between the balustrade and the waterproofing on the balcony needs careful consideration. Outdoor architecture, bottom perspective. Modified 4 years, 6 months ago. Tip #13 – Seal your concrete to prevent stains. These are the support elements that hold things in place. Difficulty opening and closing windows or doors due to swelling of wood. Rinse everything with a clean water hose. Concrete deck Dense concrete deck with suspended ceiling and Kingspan ThermaTM TR27 FMoverlay * Refer to Sitework Figure 2 Cover flashing Paving slabs on supports Kingspan ThermaTM TR27 FM Waterproofing e. When installing on top of your backyard, there’s likely dirt, soil, and/or gravel beneath the grass. Donahey@concrete. Stacked BalconyNCC 2019 Volume Two Amendment 1. We have previously supplied our pedestal paving for use in courtyards and private residences. Scrub brush. With reasonable-quality concrete, the carbonation depths can reach perhaps 20 or 25 mm (4/5 to 1 in. Rainwater causing pooling and breakdown of membranes. Balcony decking can be anything from a newly installed deck to an add-on to an existing balcony. of existing concrete structures, a chloride contaminated building with damaged reinforced concrete balconies is selected as case study in order to demonstrate the applicability of the developed protocol and tools. If your concrete patio is the only outdoor space you have, covering it with artificial grass is ideal for adding more greenery. Liquid Rubber. Mix the Cleaners. 0 Wet areas, decks and balconies 48 15. These figures include water and people. 03 Surface drainage 21 1. Paving on a firm, stable, well-draining crushed aggregate base might be given more leeway than a thin asphalt overlay. If the look of a wood-frame balcony is not for you, stick with steel. The reporter was provided with the design and drawings which had been prepared by an engineering consultant. Mesh offers a good compromise between visibility and privacy. Step 3. Join the MyDek mission to make balconies and terraces safer… MyDek ® non-combustible decking systems are A rated for fire compliance with Part B legislation. There are a number of products available on the market for sealing concrete. If decking or paving to a balcony is to be installed above the waterproofing (but less than 150mm below the sill) it should be a type and design that prevents standing water build-up. The self-levelling heads allow a rotational tilt of up to 10%, compensating for falls. 1oundation and site drainage – maintenance after occupation F 20 2. Sapphire Cassette® balconies have drainage solutions built-in allowing for extra slim cassettes and lightweight balconies. 80 Inc. Each individual balcony is unique in size, shape and protrusion, allowing residents to chat with neighbors above or below. Sadly, however, cantilevered concrete-floor slabs without thermal breaks are extremely common in the United States. 3. Progoal Interlocking Grass Tiles: A Safe for pets and children, UV-resistant, fire-resistant, high temperature-resistant. Trapping dirt, debris, or an excessive amount of dust will affect the way it looks and whether paint or sealant will stay on as long. “The most important thing to know about a flat roof,” says Tom, “is that it’s not flat. Wood composite is more expensive than vinyl, for example. Resin Anchoring Corrosion Mitigation Concrete Repair Concrete Protection Balcony Flooring Structural Strengthening Joint Sealing Sika ® AnchorFix Sika FerroGard ®SikaTop /SikaRepair Sikagard® 550W Elastocolor Sikalastic® 180/181CA Sikadur Sikaflex It is a pier and beam house with cripple walls. What’s more, there are plenty of options depending on your overall style. Mix a multi-surface cleaner into a bucket of warm water. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. It’s ideal for painting over joins between the balcony flooring and building or. The cantilevered-slab approach is the most common method of detailing balconies in commercial buildings and many multifamily housing units. On average, wood balconies cost between $30 and $60 per square foot for labor and materials. All homeowners and commercial property owners with balconies, decks and balustrades should regularly inspect them for signs of damage or deterioration. Exterior wood trim deteriorating, splitting, soft, or with biological growth. What to Do with an Uneven Balcony Floor: 7 Solutions. 99 inc VAT. It’s ideal for painting over joins between the balcony flooring and building or. The most obvious use for a privacy lattice is to fix it to your balcony railing. There are many materials available for this and most of them are quite affordable. Explore our range of outdoor paving pedestals today. However, in addition to these conventional tiles and slabs, paving slabs and concrete slabs are also repeatedly laid on balconies. Different components can be. With decades of expertise in external and internal flooring, non-combustible balcony solutions, cladding and fencing, plus an expert team on hand, EnviroBuild are the perfect partners for your build. Best Outdoor Flooring for a Balcony. 8 square feet, making them perfect for covering unsightly concrete on balconies, patios, and other outdoor spaces. Installation using this method is much faster as a balcony can be installed in just a few steps. The seller offers free dog training over the phone if needed to get your dog use to using the box. A waterproofing membrane that sits below the surface. The deck of the balcony is a bit old and worn. 7. 5. These pads, typically 3/8” or ½” thick, have inbuilt spacer tabs so you don’t need to worry about alignment or spacing as this is taken care of automatically. Scrape away the excess sand and cut off the excess landscape fabric with a utility knife. Bolt into the ground to prevent it from falling over. Balconies are typically small and are not used as social spaces or for entertainment purposes. Stackable Support Pads are the easiest way to install paving units on roofdecks and balconies, effectively replacing the sand laying course used in a standard pavement installation. Bamboo or Reed Fences. Balconies have protective railings and such railing is. The stability of the ground is also a very important element. Continue to 11 of 15 below. As such, you’ll probably only be able to put a hot tub on a first-floor balcony. *Eagle Primer PU-1000 would need to be. Wait 16 to 24 hours. 1-2012 Waterproofing membranes for external above ground use Part 1 Materials as well as AS 4654. Milbank manufactures precast concrete balconies for a range of projects. 6. No projection shall be allowed on national roads and public highways. The gap between paving or timber to be a minimum of 6mm. Cleaning a glass balcony, and doors and windows, all use the same method. Paving on a firm, stable, well-draining crushed aggregate base might be given more leeway than a thin asphalt overlay. OR, if used, must be in uppercase. Our costs are ballpark averages – get a local tradesperson to quote now. Natural Stone: Most common types of pavers are flagstone or fieldstone. The Eagle Desmopol Kit contains enough material to apply a fully waterproof system on 6m², 12. But it is also. AliPave Non-Combustible Aluminium Balcony Paving Support System AliPave is a recent innovation from the makers of the AliDeck non-combustible aluminium decking system. Outdoor spaces are typically exposed to elements of nature like rainfall, sunlight exposure, and cold. Step 5: Blending with Pool Decking Pavers. These can vary depending on the design and materials, but the main components are: Posts. 2. We have other tools available to help assist with analysing your specific scenarios on your products and help weigh up your options. 4. VersiPave® GP paver supports are used in the construction of roofs, plaza decks, balconies, pool surrounds, reflective pools and verandas. Most balconies are intended to be sloped approximately I inch down at the outer edge over an 8 foot width. Choose paving for your balcony or terrace from our extensive ranges of natural stone, reproduction paving and porcelain tiles for contemporary and traditional designs. Clean the Surface. Universal Extra range: 85mm up to 380mm. There are two kinds of concrete balconies: continuous slab, which is simply an extension of a building’s concrete floor slab and those that are constructed from steel frames that are. 2. 1. n Schöck’s solutions are tailored to your project’s needs, every time. balcony translate: 露臺，陽臺, （劇場的）樓座，樓廳，廂房. Proper waterproofing avoids precipitation from accumulating and undergoing a freeze- and-thaw cycle that inevitably leads to cracking of the balcony concrete. flames on the balcony. I bought a brightly coloured blue and white outdoor rug to add a bit of color. Two other workers were on the balcony on the eighth floor when it fell onto the one below it. “Because VersiPave GP enables pavers to be installed without the need for sand or screeds, it is perfect for roof tops, balconies or decks where weight minimisation . Contain both orange and bike. Doesn’t completely cover the patio. Pros of Rubber Playground Flooring. 5. 2. 3 Setting out the site 21 2. Applications. The best product is some kind of bathroom sealant or other polyurethane caulk. Installing Your Porcelain Balcony Tiles Our 20mm thick porcelain paving slabs allow you to quickly transform a shabby-looking roof terrace or balcony into a pristine outdoor living space. Concrete railings for front porch. They generally. More specifically, the most prominent type of balcony used a lightweight concrete topping slab (as the walking surface) placed over a waterproofing membrane. You cannot have a patio on the second floor of your house as they are made with concrete or stone and generally required to be put into the ground. Load limits vary depending on balcony construction. However the 4 cm tiles - usually concrete - are also common thicknesses. Under the MBIS, the premises owner must appoint an RI to carry out inspections and repairs of his/her Balcony or Verandah. The lumber you're gluing to the concrete should be as flat and smooth as possible. Natural building movement leading to cracks which water can then leak through. Tile rated for outdoor use serves as an ideal balcony floor covering. Where additions are connected to existing buildings. the engineer has detailed the top reinf steel at the base of the cantilevered balcony to drop to the bottom layer about 12" from the face. Order Samples. No building maintenance. In the thickness of the roll there is also an armature (in glass-fiber or polyester-fiber) to increase resistance. Remove sanding, peeling off and incompact parts of the balcony board surface by a chisel, hammer or a cutting hammer up to faultless concrete. However with new technologies Porcelain Pedestal Pavers can now be. £20. If there is minimal change, repeat the process. It'll take a few years to fill in, but once it does, your roof will take on a secret garden feel that's well worth the wait. Sapphire’s Glide-On™ system only needs thermal breaks on the arms. ”. The balconies were the width of the window/door set and comprised a metalPorch vs Patio. 1. This cost assumes that you choose common, readily available wood. It will stand up to just about anything. Start with soapy water and a sponge, working from top to bottom. Critical ideas to keep in mind when dealing with rain:Balconies and thermal bridging 2 The development of balconies Balconies have been a feature of apartments since multi-storey living first began. Because it still has a relatively high carbon footprint, I would not go beyond R-50 or R-60; there are quickly diminishing returns above that range. Applications include multi-story parking garages, parking decks and ramps, foot bridges and walkways, mechanical rooms, stadiums and arenas, plaza and rooftop decks, and balconies. All homeowners and commercial property owners with balconies, decks and balustrades should regularly inspect them for signs of damage or deterioration. How you install synthetic turf differs when installing on a balcony versus a backyard or front lawn. NCC 2019 Volume Two Amendment 1. 5mm thick to cope with the additional wear. Of course, concrete balconies cannot be drained through the concrete limiting drainage options. Scrub the area with a wire brush to remove the rust. Patio and decks with concrete balusters. Concrete has its own specific physical properties. Spalling is a term used to describe a structural condition for concrete, seen most visibly on the underside of the concrete form. Minimum 10mm gaps hould be. Green colors are popular, and you can also add plants to make them look more vibrant. Our systems feature wind-uplift protection and. For less developed areas, crushed stone, fine crusher rejects, packed soil, soil stabilizers, and other natural materials may provide a firm and stable surface. Pedestal systems are most commonly used in commercial buildings and high-rise apartments where they are installed on balconies and roof terraces. The masonry surface of the balcony, such as tiles and grout, stone or concrete. For applications with heavy traffic concentrated load of 35. Differing Turf Installation Methods. If you want a patio in your backyard, you. Brick Patio Designs: 12 Great Ideas and Pictures. Vinyl Wall Topper. This is especially important to prevent water infiltration at door. While it may be possible to cover existing wood balconies with finished concrete, be sure to consult a structural engineer first to determine if your balcony can handle the extra load. Best Option for Waterproofing a Terrace or Balcony Floor. However, there is no limit on the types of spaces that can utilise a pedestal paving system. Wind Uplift on Balconies and Terraces – The Risks VersiPave® GP is a lightweight, high strength plastic paver support designed to eliminate the use of sand when laying pavers, resulting in reduced weight-bearing loads on building structures. [READ: Creative Spring Backyard Wedding Ideas] Location. 2. Water drains through the decking and framework to the ground below. The basic structure is a standard, modern box. Concrete surface finishes are never perfectly flat or horizontal. 10. the concrete slab that forms the base of the balcony, which is considered common property and thus the responsibility of the body corporate. Ensure that the membrane is applied evenly and without any wrinkles. Suitable surfaces include bituminous felt, timber, asphalt, lead, EPDM/rubber, single. Founded in 1904 and headquartered in Farmington Hills, Michigan, USA, the American Concrete Institute is a leading authority and resource worldwide for the development, dissemination, and adoption of its consensus-based standards, technical resources, educational programs, and proven expertise for. You will need to use a sealer to keep the wood in good condition. The fire started on a second floor balcony of the five-storey purpose built block of flats. Our Top 3 Picks for Best Fake Balcony Grass: Petgrow Synthetic Artificial Grass Turf: Safe for pets and children. 3. A set of balusters is several posts. 1 Authority of the Guide The standards and tolerances identified in the4. Before applying the paint, you should first clean the tiles. Consider adding some accessories to your new fence to spice up your outdoor space even more. Most cantilever balconies are made from either steel or concrete. Doing so means rainwater and runoff can’t seep into the building, which can lead to lots of damage. Balconies in today's reinforced concrete buildings are extensions of the interior floor slab with steel reinforcing rods one-half-inch to five‐eighths of an inch in diameter extending over a. Shibanee & Kamal Architects. The mixture will foam up but will settle if you mix it slowly. Liquid rubber ( such as this) is a pretty self-explanatory product. These days, the vast majority of New York balconies are made from steel and concrete, with a smaller percentage of wooden structures represented in the mix. Complete single and two component systems in Gray, Charcoal and Tan as well as optional high performance aliphatic top coats in clear, standard and custom colors. Exterior walkways and balcony floors are designed to be flat and sloped away from walls and doorways. As the name suggests, you can fix them to brick and concrete walls with anchors. You’ll also have good options for height and length, making them suitable for most balconies. Travertine pavers retain their natural color and withstand weather; seldom need cleaning. 20 Balcony Wall Design Ideas for a Design Upgrade . Best Outdoor Flooring Over Concrete. View. Pour hot water on patio weeds ‘Just-boiled or hot water is a quick, easy way to get rid of weeds between the paving of a path or patio,’ says Derry Watkins, owner of Special Plants garden and nursery in. Sprinkler protection shall be provided for exterior balconies, decks and ground floor patios of dwelling units and sleeping units where the building is of Type V construction, provided there is a roof or deck above. However, they’re not the most attractive option for an apartment balcony privacy screen. While this is considerable items like hot tubs or pools can exceed these limits. Manufacturers typically offer two solutions for the best balcony waterproofing membrane: wet/liquid and rolled/sheet membranes. The beauty of these pads is that they can be stacked, so if you want your. The existing balcony is a concrete slab supported by a column every few feet and then tied in (reinforced) into the concreteMeasure up and mark out your patio. Tackle with a flame thrower tool First, you should make sure the tiles are properly primed. Create a vertical garden. However, this paving from the balcony differs significantly from laying tiles. Where movement between walls and the roof deck may occur. Materials. Floors shall be a minimum 3 1 / 2 inches (89 mm) thick (for expansive soils, see Section R403. 95 Peckham Road, UK, by Peter Barber Architects. Read on to find out about balcony wall ideas to change the look of your space. However, the success of terrace waterproofing work depends on following manufacturers’ instructions. Doing so breaks up the view, so is particularly useful for iron railings that have lots of gaps. 1). From £18. It gets interesting 3 when the balcony “traffic surface” is a concrete toping or tile set in concrete. For a smooth concrete surface rather than an intricate design, though, you can estimate closer to the lower end of that spectrum. For a smooth concrete surface. The cantilevered-slab approach is the most common method of detailing balconies in commercial buildings and many multifamily housing units. Traditionally the choices were; steel framed bolt-on balconies or concrete balconies. Excellent chloride resistance provides protection against chloride intrusion. Like cantilevered balconies, hung balconies are also supported balconies in which a large floor or plate is hung to the building using steel cables at an angle of 45 degrees. Before applying the paint, you should first clean the tiles. Seal the edges: Seal the edges of the membrane with a waterproofing sealant to prevent water from seeping through. Raining or not, new pavement must be placed on a firm, unyielding base. Balcony live loadings are required to be higher than other parts of residential structures by building codes. 2. 6. 1. A. Inspect and Prepare the Damaged Area. This useful article also delves into the answers to our members’ most frequently asked questions. Photo: Shaun Cammack The goal of the project was to create a modern log cabin on Coeur D’Alene Lake in North Idaho. Important steps to a safe and successful concrete balcony repair. With millions of inspiring photos from design. Sweep the floor: Use a broom or dustpan to remove any dirt, debris, and cobwebs from the balcony floor. The best color for balcony walls is yellow (it is a popular choice among balcony painting ideas). Best Outdoor Flooring for a Balcony. New. 14MM & 17MM. I will tell you that concrete weighs about 17 pounds per square foot at 1. Reinforced Concrete Slabs. because each concrete board is 1/4" thick. 0 Termite management systems 52 18. Steps to Constructing a Stone Paver Deck Over Wood Frame. 2. Here is a Guide That Explains The Different Steps To Take While Repairing a Balcony. Not complying with these bylaws can lead to confrontation with your board, neighbours, and. 3. Spread the mixture over the concrete with a. Explore System. This all depends on the actual layout of your outdoor space and how large you want your dog friendly balcony area to be. The Noce Selvatico (30x120 cm) and Scottish Oak (40x120 cm and available in 20 mm thickness) variants, in particular, will give terrace and balcony pavings a unique style and great personality - the intimate, relaxing beauty of wood extends to outdoor spaces, for a sophisticated, extremely modern effect. Before you begin the repairing process, make sure that the damaged area is clean and clear of debris. BallistiX: The Ultimate Floor Sealer. Further Reading – How to Build A Concrete Catch Basin – 8 Steps to Follow. Ideal for multi-family housing, office buildings, condos. In addition to creating heat loss, the thermal bridging at these connections cools the surface temperature of materials within the building envelope creating condensation risk. The balcony slabs and railings exhibited extensive deterioration. In general, people know about 5 types of railings for balconies such as concrete, wooden, glass, PVC & vinyl, and metal. 5. On some balconies, crumbling concrete forced the building’s owners to remove concrete fragments and shore the edges of the slab. 0 Wet areas, decks and balconies 48 15. 1. Adjustable pedestals can be used to create raised floors on balconies, green roofs, water features, and terraces; ensuring sophisticated paving without the need for expensive structural work. Composite hardwood, vinyl, or laminate flooring are all great options over a. 1. Architecture contemporary, balcony of a building, cloudy sky. To glue a piece of wood to concrete you'll again need to clean and dry the materials being glued together or the adhesive won't bond well, if it bonds at all. To do this, pour 100mm of concrete on your foundation where you plan on laying your bricks, pouring just enough for one edge restraint at a time. The specified compressive strength of concrete shall be as set forth in Section R402. Specification. Peeling, blistering, or splitting paint at critical areas. In many cities, even a modest terrace is considered a luxury. In your case, control joints are needed at intervals of 3' to 4'-6" oc. If there are surrounding materials that may be damaged by the acid, rinse the area with a solution of 1 cup of household ammonia and 1 gallon of water to neutralize the acid. Balcony maintenance and repair costs around £20 – £25 per hour. Dural Flexibal PM20 Raising Piece Extension - Packs of 25. flaking concrete and corrosion of the reinforcement are signs of decay. Unlike our other EPDM rubber membranes the Self adhesive system has a non slip texture and is 2. You found signs of balcony damage. For more garden ideas and expert advice for all types of garden, be sure to check out our hub. A recent study on raising children in tall buildings by the City. Download Article. 50 m. Balconies are typically small and are not used as social spaces or for entertainment purposes. Non-combustible, fully adjustable, Class A1 pedestal specially designed for high-rise balconies, terraces and flat roofs. Reinforcing steel in a variety of sizes and patterns may be found in the concrete of the balcony. The concrete balcony must be as clean as possible before any work is done on it. 1. Go for a naturalistic flooring design. Two noteworthy aspects of the new code are tougher insulation standards for balconies and for parapets (elements that are common in low-rise and mid-rise buildings in the city). Petgrow Pet Pad Artificial Grass Turf: Safe for pets and children, anti-slip, environmental-friendly. Fred owns a condominium that has a balcony. 6 STANDARDS AND TOLERANCES GUIDE INTRODUCTION 1. Limestone paving. The Role of Waterproofing. 25 of 25. Choose from stone products such as slate or traditional porcelain in a variety of colors and. Scrape. Balcony plants: 23 picks for pocket-sized growing spaces. Before the grout sets in place, use the edge of your grout float to scrape off the excess grout around the joints. 2. Just think how strong that scrubbing arm will be. You could hang a mirror or lights from it and add shelves to hold drinks or candles. Straightforward, robust paving system for metal-frame balconies. This tropical chic apartment balcony awning from Dazey Den is both practical and decorative, making the space more comfortable on scorching days while simultaneously complementing the balcony's color scheme and framing the lush green outdoor view. From wood to stone, from. 0 General 54 Appendix A - History of Editions 55. This video will also cover the differences between concrete slabs and timber-. Wet Waterproofing Membrane. Dust the balcony walls, railing, and furniture – work from the top down. Balcony, access balcony and canopy. A. Let dry. 2 FOOTINGS, SLABS AND SETTING OUT 20. Step by step working instructions. This real grass pad comes with a lined cardboard tray to prevent leakage. Wind uplift on balconies and terraces can pose a significant risk to both property and personal safety. PrimaPorcelain balcony paving is scratch-resistant, fade-resistant, moisture-resistant, and all-around outstanding in terms of both endurance and appearance. Timber or composite decking can make a great patio. Condo owners don’t actually own their balconies – as they’re located on the façade of the building, they are considered to be common areas. Once you've determined the size and location of the patio, you'll need to decide what paving material to use. using minimum 40mm paving slabs or 20-40mm diameter rounded shingle ballast minimum 50 mm deep, subject to any other requirements to meet fire. The sand should be sloped away from the house at the rate of one inch. 150mm. The strength of the joists in the balcony are dependent on a considerable “backspan” of the same joists into the structure, generally a minimum of three times the length of the joists exposed at the balcony. Key Benefits. 2. 8 ). According to NHBC regulations adequate drainage provisions must be considered at an early stage and integrated into the balcony design. How to Repair a Leaking Balcony. Concrete balconies are designed with internal steel reinforcing bars to provide strength. Townhouse Balconies. Eric GarciaThe floor joists inside the home are extended outside, beyond the walls of the house, to support the deck floor. It has developed cracks such that, if there is rain, the water leaks through. The steps for how to clean a glass balcony are as follows: Wash everything down with dish soap and water. for example, where a precast concrete deck and a steel deck abut. These tile sizes are defined as common, but are an optimal choice because they manage to enhance any space regardless of its size. It can be used indoors or outdoors, for staircases, porches, terraces, balconies, and decorative structures. Sweep or vacuum – get rid of dust and dirt while they are still dry and easy to remove. Typically between 6. The range of units are adjustable in height from 17 - 850mm and can incorporate slope corrector heads. Balcony, Wooden plank floor, concrete fence and blue sky. The use of a. While it may be possible to cover existing wood balconies with finished concrete, be sure to consult a structural engineer first to determine if your balcony can handle the extra load. 9. Add a wreath . 2. Choice of finishes: powder coat, baked-on enamel, anodized. When installing traditional condo balcony solutions there is the potential. It’s 4×6 feet, and helps to define the seating area that I’ve set up, which is great. 2. When it comes to thermally breaking the exterior concrete balcony, there is not much out there in details that can properly thermally break such a setup. BC HousingInstall an Awning. The drain should be placed close to where the standing water is collecting. Where an alternative method for attaching a deck or balcony to an , that proposal must comply with—. 1 Loose surface finishes should be prevented from being removed by weather and discharged into gutters and drainpipes. If possible, a power washer is the best way to get the concrete clean. Firstly, renowned for their durability and strength, they make installing a level surface an efficient process. 10. However, keep these four factors in mind when deciding to install artificial turf on your balcony. 1. Carefully clean the reinforcement from rust by sanding or by a wire brush or a rotation wire brush to a metallic look. Balcony drain mats do not need to withstand high dead loads and are not required to provide a high flow rate. Rinse the Stone. Modern Balcony Railing Design. Make sure that the waterproofing layer of the balcony —and not just the walking surface—is sloped, particularly if the walking surface is a porous material like concrete or tile. Projecting balconies, often known as ‘cantilever balconies’, are essentially platforms added to a building which cantilever off of the main building structure and allow residents to step. For this reason, it facilitates itself to large venues like a get-together or a party. Long-handled knives are available for those with bad backs. The ideas listed here can be used for Commercial, office spaces, shops, etc. Doing this on a dry day, before the moss has rooted, is the best way to remove it from a patio without damaging the sand in the joints between the pavers. Slot the headpiece into the square indent pressed into the stem (the height of the pedestal is shown on the inside of the indent) to create the pedestal unit. Check out four resurfacing. A townhouse is a form of construction, not a form of ownership. 'Stone is an excellent. VAT. Measuring the front, back, and side yard setback requirements isn’t difficult with a rectangular- or square-shaped.